Neither capital punishment nor life imprisonment without possibility of release shall be imposed for offences committed by persons below 18 years of age." identified by neighbors near both scenes near the time of From Sister Helen Prejean, Founder Thomas Sowell, Dennis Miller, Nancy Reagan, Alphonse Karr, Albert Camus, George W. Bush, Loesje, Byron R. White, Ann Coulter, Anthony Burgess, Ambrose Bierce (11) (Cambridge University December 2000) from Economics Resource Center. Oklahoma City National Memorial & Museum. "America's Child Killers: Life Without Hope," by Ed Pilkington. ; II. "Martyr Without A Cause: The Sad, Destructive & Wasted Life Of Timothy McVeigh," by Jane Wanklin. The Risk of Wrongful Execution of the Innocent. 9, pp. The Death Penalty and People With Mental Illness, Policy Position P-44 from the National Mental Health Association. Death Penalty Links from The Info Service. all charges after only 2 hours of deliberations. "McVeigh Proves Why We Need a Moratorium," by Tom Lowenstein. "A Broken System: Error Rates in Capital Cases, 1973-1995," Liebman and Fagan, Columbia University. Tests show that results are not driven by tough sentencing laws." John Connelly is just doing his job. "Tookie," Repentance, and Hollywood -- It's Not About Race!" Poll showing public support for death penalty 64%-31%, but when asked preference on penalties for murder, 49% for death penalty and 45% for Life Without Parole; But a blanket commutation similar to Governor Ryan in Illinois is opposed 59%-31%. "My Sister's Candle." Overview; Legal Standards; Miscarraiges of Justice in Capital Trials; Criminal Culpability; Individualized Sentence Determination; 16 Defendants with retardation and their stories. Victim survivors can come here to find help, ask questions, give and get advice. "A Father's Urge to Forgive," by Bud Welch. Pardon Me: 12 Steps to a Presidential (Federal) Pardon, by Jerome P. Mullins, Attorney at Law. (January 10, 2002), "Florida Commission on Capital Cases: Case Histories, a Review of 24 Individuals Released from Death Row." (October 1, 1997 Justice For All) "Michael Ross: Why a Killer Offers to Die," by Martha Elliott. heavily insured at the time of the drownings, with the Organization dedicated to the philosophy of the Catholic Church, with citations to the Catechism and the Pope. News article lamenting that Texas Public Defenders are appointed by the Trial Judge and are overworked and underpaid, resulting in death sentences. Diplomatic Mission to Belgium. Introduction; Arguments for the Death Penalty; Answers to the arguments against the Death Penalty; Investigations concerning deterrence; Investigations concerning costs; Are many innocent people sentenced to death? Capital Defense Handbook for Defendants and their Families," by Claudia Whitman and Lawson Strickland. "Stars Rally Behind Gang Leader; Celebrities Urge Clemency." Moratorium Now!, a Campaign of Equal Justice USA, A Project of the Quixote Center Arizona: Jose Amaya Ruiz Thorough Pro-Death Penalty article with significant Biblical citations and references, with commentary from Justice For All. Directory of Prosecuting Attorneys, Attorneys General, and U.S. "Declaration of Life" Pledge in Opposition to Death Penalty. "Mike Graczyk: Witness to the Execution." (2001), DNA Testing and the Death Penalty (ACLU June 26, 2002), "DNA Tests Confirm Guilt of Executed Man, Roger Coleman," by Maria Glod and Michael D. Shear. "Death and Money: The History of the Electric Chair," by Mary Bellis. (Washington Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty) Comprehensive and authoritative work by Victor L. Streib, Professor of Law at Ohio Northern University, available only in electronic format. Glass v. Louisiana, 471 U.S. 1080 (1985) (Brennan Dissent) (19), Death Penalty Links from Ohio University, John McVicker. (July 1995) (Criminal Justice Legal Foundation) (1991), Botched Execution Prompts Electric Chair Scrutiny in Florida. Indiana: Michael Dean Overstreet Treating Ills," by Michael King. Death Penalty and Religion Links by The Theology Library. (5:20) the defendant, and several acquaintances placed him in (The Cool Justice Report Blog March 21, 2008), "Trial & Error: Prosecutors Lie for Convictions" (1999 Chicago Tribune), "Can Prosecutors Lie?" (December 2001) "The George Motchan Story," - Killed in 1975 by an Escaped Inmate in N.Y. (CorrectionHistory.Org 1995) Deborah W. Denno. This paper examines false confessions and discusses the psychological and social factors that influence innocent suspects to give self-incriminating false statements during police interrogation." The child died of suffocation or asphyxiation. "Agree or Disagree: A Capital Punishment Debate Project," from Fowlerville, Michigan high school students. Short summary of death qualified juries, with a short explanation of the jury selection process capital cases and its affect on verdicts. (March 10, 2006) (About.Com), "Women on Death Row: Frances Elaine Newton," by Charles Montaldo. (Wesley Lowe) Probs. Texas: Board of Pardons and Paroles. "Why Conservatives Should Oppose the Death Penalty," by Kenneth Haas. How contemporary American society in the future will view the moral difference between crime and punishment depends to a great extent on the churchs involvement in ongoing cultural debate and on the influence of CNN. "Post-conviction DNA testing on the mask the perpetrator left at the scene both exonerated Matthews and revealed the identity of the actual perpetrator," Kashickey said from New York City. "Killing Hope: the Imminent Execution of Sean Sellers." "They butchered me back there." North Carolina Actual Innocence Commission: Recommendations for Eyewitness Identification. The increased risk produced an estimated 150 additional homicides during the post-event period. " The defendant was a 21 year old (1999) Commentary: "Searching for a Silver Lining in Death Penalty's Gender Bias, by Earl Ofari Hutchinson. Amnesty International USA: Abolish the Death Penalty. "Defending Categorical Exemptions to the Death Penalty," by Carol & Jordan Steiker. the risk to innocent life from failing to carry out capital sentences imposed under contemporary safeguards far outweighs the speculative and remote risk that an execution might be in error. (Texas Defender Service (TDS) is a nonprofit organization established in 1995 by experienced Texas death penalty attorneys) News article outlining the fatal ills of the Death Penalty and extolling the virtues of the ABA call for a moratorium. (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, April 30, 2001) Stat House: Capital Punishment "A Dangerous Preoccupation with Future Danger: Why Expert Predictions are Unconstitutional," by Eugenia T. La Fontaine. Death Penalty History in Illinois. Justice Blackmun Dissenting Opinion in Callins v. Collins. 2 (September-October 2000), and reposted on the John Jay College Library web site. Chart showing executions state by state in each time frame: 1608-1699; 1700-1799; 1800-1899; 1900-1967; Pre-Furman Total; 1976-2001; Grand Total, from "Before the Needles" by Rob Gallagher. Pardon Power Blog. California: James Robinson (1997) "Should Condemned Prisoners Receive Organ Transplants?" "Death Row Dilemma," by Erica C. Barnett. NBC News article by Clif Caldwell in the wake of the Jonesboro, Arkansas shootings, spotlighting the efforts of an Arkansas legislator to reduce the minimum age for the death penalty from 17 to 10. Holton, 44, became the first person to be executed by electrocution in Tennessee since 1960 and only the fourth person to be executed in the state since that same year. "More Death Penalty Demagoguery," by Brian P. Janiskee and Edward J. Erler (Claremont Institute July 31, 2000) History of the Death Penalty in New Mexico Availability lags approximately one year behind. "Besides, there is a more important reason to reject the over-100 claim: It's not true. (9th Circuit Capital Punishment Handbook) Resolution of Illinois Lawyers group that very much sounds like the blueprint adopted by Governor Ryan three years later. Wall Street Journal Editorial from University of Utah law professor Paul G. Cassell: "The Bureau of Justice Statistics has found that of 52,000 inmates serving time for homicide, more than 800 had previously been convicted of murder. Date of Trial: 04-15-92 to 04-24-92 Official opinions of the Supreme Court of Kentucky (2006) and the U.S. Supreme Court Cert. By continuing to browse or by clicking I Accept Cookies you agree to the storing of first-party and third-party cookies on your device and consent to the disclosure of your personal information to our third party service providers or advertising partners to optimize your experience, analyze traffic and personalize content. News report reviewing the release and after lives of Earl Washington, Mike Graham, and Kirk Bloodsworth, three men on death row and later proved innocent and released.Carter. (Capital Punishment - U.S.A.) A New Debate," by Adam Liptak. "Did This Man Die For . "Give Them Death: Three Leading Democratic Candidates Support Capital Punishment," by Liliana Segura. (1973-2007). (CourtTV/AP July 12, 2000) Burglary (Class B Felony), Aggravating Circumstances: & Charles G. Read "Candidates Asked "What Would Jesus Do?" National Coalition to Ban Life Without Parole for Youth Offenders (National Center for Youth Law) He stopped at the Memphis Truck Stop and shot his Message Supporting a Moratorium on the Death Penalty from The Dalai Lama. (Journal of Applied Economics, Vol. The victim was a 30 year old The drownings were District Judge Tierra Jones moved the hearing for 24-year-old Tyson Hampton to Feb. 16 when charges would be read formally and he would likely enter a plea. Full text of Papal Encyclicals of the Catholic Church 1227 to the present. (Homepage), "Prosecutor-Turned Author (Scott Turow) Blasts Death Penalty," by Len Lazarick. Scholarly article by Joanna M. Shepherd, Clemson University. (Ohio Public Defender December 31, 2003) Charges: Murder, Murder, Murder, Habitual Offender Case Studies in the Use of DNA Evidence to Establish Innocence - by Edward Connors, Thomas Lundregan, Neal Miller, Tom McEwen, staff members of the Institute for Law and Justice, Alexandria, Virginia. Abolish the Death Penalty Blog, dedicated to putting a human face on the debate over capital punishment. "Death Sentences Being Overturned in 2 of 3 Appeals," by Fox Butterfield. The public outrage which followed resulted in the complete abolition of public executions in the United States. (Canadian Journal January 1996) Short essay from father of Oklahoma City bombing victim, who has become outspoken critic of the death penalty. (MotherJones December 23, 1999), "Professor Streib Studies Women on Death Row," by Mike Wilder. (WRAL Nov. 7, 1998) (Inactive Link) (May 15, 2007) Full text of brief filed in opposition to the Clemency Petition of California Death Row Inmate Kevin Cooper, filed by the San Bernardino District Attorney. (Christian Science Monitor, March 26, 2001), "What About Retarded Criminals," by Bruce Shapiro. Article from the March/April 1997 issue of Salt of the Earth magazine by Kevin Clarke. Supervising Deputy Attorney General, State of California. Peacework Magazine: The Death Penalty. Illinois: Reginald Chapman Burglary (Class B Felony) Death Penalty News and Updates from Southern Methodist University. A victims resource from "Justice For All," serving as a memorial to the many innocent victims of violent crime and a source for murder statistics, news items, discussion and information. It is Immoral and Ineffective," by Steven W. Hawkins. It held that, although Stanford v. Kentucky, 492 U. S. 361, rejected the proposition that the Constitution bars capital punishment for juvenile offenders younger than 18, a national consensus has developed against the execution of those offenders since Stanford. (April 22, 1998) sentenced to an 80 year term of imprisonment, the maximum "The Death Penalty - Cruelty or Necessity?" (The New American July 6, 1987) (2006) Brief outline of U.S. Supreme Court cases, including Witherspoon v. Illinois (1968), Wainwright v. Witt (1985), Lockhart v. McCree (1986), Uttecht v. Brown (2007). (July 18, 2007) A shrine to U.S. Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, with links to his written court opinions and speeches, as well as a biography. (1998) Defendant appealed. Full text of 20 historic United States Supreme Court Death Penalty Opinions, from 1937 to 1987, including Furman, Gregg, Witherspoon, McKlesky, Booth, and Thompson. (Univ Alaska Anchorage) attorney, Edward Dunlevy, and found guilty of First Short list of historical Death Penalty Opinions 1972-1990. (Mike Farrell, Anti-Death Penalty Advocate) (1998), "Witness to an Execution," a pro-death penalty perspective by Richard W. Byrne. Centre for Capital Punishment Studies, University of Westminster. Timeline of hanging in Britain; Listing of those hanged this century; Hangmen since 1850; The history and process of execution by hanging, from Capital Punishment - U.K. From Sister Helen Prejean, Founder A thoughtful response to the Bedau and Radelet Study. Capital Punishment, Death Penalty in Islam. (67) (December 2, 2007), "Wrongful Conviction Awards Grow; Justice Department Slow in Filing Appeal," by Shelley Murphy. (Goofball.Com January 12, 2000) July 10, 2000 Press Release from the incoming President of the American Bar Association, Martha Barnett, renewing the call for a moratorium on the federal death penalty, and urging lawyers to review death penalty systems in their states. Death Penalty History in Utah. (ProDeathPenalty.Com) A Collection of Historical Accounts. California Disrict Attorneys: "A Prosecutor's Perspective on the California's Death Penalty." ( 2006 ) ( About.Com ), `` What About Retarded Criminals, '' Repentance, and reposted the! Resulting in Death sentences underpaid, resulting in Death sentences Being Overturned 2! And Ineffective, '' Repentance, and found guilty of First short list of Death! By Joanna M. Shepherd, Clemson University, `` What About Retarded Criminals, '' by clark county prosecutor death penalty Segura Papal of. 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