[5] This style of sarcophagus would cease to be used in Rome by the end of the fourth century, and this sarcophagus of Constantia is a prime example of the style.[26]. A few sheep represent his role as shepherd governing and leading his flock. Esternamente le colonne delimitano un deambulatorio (corridoio anulare) coperto con volta a botte decorata con mosaici. Capitolivm 2023. The ambulatory is barrel-vaulted and is 22.5 meters or 74 feet in diameter. . It'sa beautiful,, Everyone wants to see the Colosseum, and it doesnt disappoint, especially if accompanied by tales of armored gladiators and hungry lions. C'tait le mausole de Constance (Constantina), fille de Constantin I "le Grand" et de sa seconde pouse Fausta. Mausoleo di Santa Costanza See all things to do Mausoleo di Santa Costanza 4.5 236 reviews #23 of 2,326 things to do in Rome Points of Interest & Landmarks Religious Sites Churches & Cathedrals Visit website Call Write a review About For the photos we thank the Monumental Complex of Sant'Agnese outside the walls. Iscriviti alla nostra newsletter per rimanere sempre aggiornato sulle novit di tutto il mondo Storiarte: Dichiaro di aver letto e accettato che i miei dati siano raccolti e trattati da Progetto Storia dell'Arte per i fini dichiarati, secondo linformativa dell'articolo 13 del Regolamento UE 679/2016 (GDPR) - Privacy policy - Cookie policy. Mausoleo di Santa CostanzaIl mausoleo di Santa Costanza venne eretto lungo la via Nomentana a Roma nei pressi del complesso monumentale di Sant'Agnese fuori . A sedere ci sono delle eleganti sedie dorate con la seduta in velluto verde e ci saranno una decina di nicchie libere e sicuramente ci sono 100 posti comodi , dopo le prime file ci sono altre sedie normali che si possono aggiungere e comunque c' posto per tutti anche se non seduti perch la galleria circolare intorno all'altare non sembra , ma molto spaziosa e me ne sono resa conto durante le funzioni del gioved santo che per la Parrocchia di Sant'Agnese fuori le mura si svolgono nel Mausoleo che ne fa parte. The road follows the ancient Roman route which runs north-east from Rome to Nomentum or Mentana. Foto anteprima: https://www.tgtourism.tv/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/santacostanza-800445.jpg. Via Clisio 1 . )[1][2] Santa Costanza and the old Saint Agnes were both constructed over the earlier catacombs in which Saint Agnes is believed to be buried. In one, the newly harvested grapes are being trod in a winepress, whilst in the next the wine is being carted off to Rome by a pair of oxen being whipped into action. You should shortly receive a confirmation message with your discount code. A Constantinian mausoleum of the 4th century AD. [28] The veneration of Constantina as "Santa Costanza" (Saint Constance) is only known from the 16th century onward, and her name is not included in the Roman Martyrology. Places for meeting and prayer: piazzas may be noisy or romantic, but always full of charm, Basilicas, small churches and futuristic buildings play leading roles in the Eternal City. Detailed Reviews: Reviews order informed by descriptiveness of user-identified themes such as cleanliness, atmosphere, general tips and location information. Esta decoracin se haca as para diferenciar el exterior (el mundo terrenal) del interior (el mundo celestial). Sale Fino #805 of 10,960 Restaurants in Rome 331 reviews. Basilica di Sant'Agnese fuori le mura e Mausoleo di Santa Costanza, Via Nomentana, 349, The Strategic Tourism Plan for Rome 2019> 2025, A stroll through the museums around piazza Navona, 8 small museums of Rome with free admission, Fettuccine alla Papalina, a delicious and aristocratic pasta recipe, Borghetto dei Pescatori - The Fishermen Village. By the 7th-century the basilica had fallen into ruins and was too large to be refurbished, and the current much smaller Basilica of Sant'Agnese fuori le mura was built to replace it, a few metres away. It is documented that Pope Nicholas I celebrated mass there in 865, the first time that "Santa Costanza" is recorded as its name, but its consecration as a church was not until 1254, by Pope Alexander IV, who had what were believed to be the remains of Constantia removed from the larger sarcophagus and placed under a central altar.[11]. [15] This color scheme is comparable to earlier Roman mosaic compositions of the first half of the fourth century and dates these compositions to very soon after the completion of the structure as opposed to being later additions. En cuanto a la decoracin, en el exterior es muy pobre y en el interior estaba cubierta de mosaicos, que le daban una gran luminosidad al mausoleo. In these several biblical scenes appear, resembling catacomb paintings from the 3rd century, including Susanna and the Elders, Tobias, the sacrifice of Cain and Abel, the sacrifice of Elias on Mount Carmel, possibly Lot receiving the angels, Moses striking the rock for water, and possibly even Noah building the ark. Grazie. Along the Via Nomentana, after the crossing with Viale XXI Aprile, is the complex comprising the Church of St. Agnese, the catacombs, a large basilica and the mausoleum of St. Costanza. Il Mausoleo di Costantina, meglio conosciuto come Mausoleo di Santa Costanza, un capolavoro dellarchitettura tardo-antica, situato a Roma presso larea monumentale di SantAgnese fuori le mura, sullodierna via Nomentana. The sarcophagus of the emperor Constantine's daughter is impressive, even if is just the copy, the original being kept in Vatican. [16] The mosaics here were composed using pieces of marble unlike the composition using glass cubes that would become popular in later works. In contrast, the central area is well-lit, creating interplay between dark and light in the interior. [13] This is where the sarcophagus of Constantina, or perhaps the second one, would have rested. Set over the catacombs where St Agnes was buried, it comprises the Basilica di Sant'Agnese Fuori le Mura, home to a stunning Byzantine mosaic of the saint, and the Mausoleo di Santa Costanza, a circular 4th-century mausoleum decorated by some of Christendom's oldest mosaics. Built, Housed in three villas Casino Nobile, Casina delle Civette and Casino dei Principi this museum boasts an eclectic collection of sculpture, paintings,, With its oversized neoclassical facade added by architect Giovan Battista Caretti to embellish an earlier overhaul by Giuseppe Valadier Casino Nobile, Beneath the greenery of Villa Torlonia lie reminders of a dark chapter in Rome's history. Beneath these religious scenes a seascape depicting marine animals of all kinds and putti fishing continued the synthesis of pagan and Christian subject matter typical of Santa Costanza. Nella zona centrale trova spazio un tamburo sorretto da archi, su di esso si imposta la cupola di copertura. Subscribe to Lonely Planet newsletters and promotions. Or they could be perceived as a connection to Bacchus, the God of Wine. Totally worth a visit. It has been built adjacent to a horseshoe-shaped church, now in ruins, which has been identified as the initial 4th-century cemeterial basilica of Saint Agnes. L'Arte, 7, 457-468 . Every time the group was enriched by a new member, a baptism party was celebrated with abundant libations, in a tavern on the Via Nomentana. Our intent is to verify the existence of relationships between the main orientations of the buildings and the illumination of the interiors. Although a bit of a hike, it's well worth searching out this intriguing medieval church complex. Easily accessible from Metro, worth a visit for sure. At some point during the Middle Ages a legend arose which characterised Constantina as the mythical saint Costanza, apparently a daughter of Costantina. Il mausoleo di Santa Costanza si trova in via Nomentana, all'interno del complesso monumentale di Sant'Agnese fuori le mura. Mosaic portraits of two figures complete the vault decorations, perhaps depicting Constantina and Helena, or alternatively Helena and the Emperor Julian. An array of fruits and flowers, various birds and peacocks - symbolic of rebirth and resurrection - decorate the vault, as well as two fascinating scenes depicting winemaking. non so se disponibile, bisogna chiedere al parroco! 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But this is an amazing building - especially to survive much less messed about with than many other early churches in Rome. +1-800-267-7581, Our native-English customer care team is standing by all day Nel Rinascimento, a causa delle sue caratteristiche spaziali e del suo grado di conservazione, fu oggetto di un grande interesse da parte degli architetti,[1] anche se le scene di vendemmia presenti nei mosaici hanno fatto s che per secoli l'edificio sia stato erroneamente identificato come un tempio di Bacco.[2]. I had been to San Sabastiano and San Callisto in the past. Ledificio fu eretto attorno al 350 d.C. per Costantina, figlia dellimperatoreCostantino: qui infatti trovarono sepoltura sia Costantina che la sorella Elena. The vaults of the circular mausoleum are covered with marvellous 4th-century mosaics that are equal parts religious and secular, featuring doves, peacocks and creeping vines. 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